For a long time, we’ve been chasing capital cost, regardless of carbon emissions or societal outcomes.

Discover how reference design circumvents the need to start from scratch for each project, thereby saving time and reducing costs.It avoids unnecessary variation that adds expense without value, focusing instead on efficiency and operational effectiveness.. Client-specific flexibility:.

Gain insights into how reference design varies based on client or sector needs, with examples from the Ministry of Justice and the healthcare sector, demonstrating the adaptability and customisation of the approach..Enhanced design process:.Understand how reference design amplifies benefits, allowing for extensive stakeholder engagement and the integration of best practices into a repeatable design, leading to improvements in asset operation and maintenance..

Continual improvement cycle:.Learn about the cyclical nature of improvement in reference design, where lessons learned from ongoing operations are integrated into future iterations, fostering continual enhancement rather than constant reinvention.. Strategic site selection and design optimisation:.

Explore how reference design aids in rapid site viability testing and decision-making, optimising design while ensuring compliance with technical standards..

Streamlined project lifecycle:.A review of other models of incarceration and a comprehensive literature review relating to carceral geography.

Clearly, no prison design concept will inherently rehabilitate people.‘Buildings don’t heal people; people heal people.’ However, design choices can support positive social interactions and preclude or reduce negative interactions..

The design aspects that support this include:.Facilitating contact with family and society.